Communications in Humanities Research

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Communications in Humanities Research

Vol. 16, 28 November 2023


Open Access | Article

An Analysis of Determining the Criteria for “Serious Circumstances” in the Criminal Offense of Unlawful Utilization of Digital Networks

Weiyuan Wang * 1
1 Shandong University of Finance and Economics

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Communications in Humanities Research, Vol. 16, 82-88
Published 28 November 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Weiyuan Wang. An Analysis of Determining the Criteria for “Serious Circumstances” in the Criminal Offense of Unlawful Utilization of Digital Networks. CHR (2023) Vol. 16: 82-88. DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/16/20230426.

Abstract

The establishment of the criminal offense of unlawful utilization of digital networks provides a legal foundation for combating the dissemination of illegal and criminal information through online platforms. The concept of “serious circumstances” plays a critical role in this crime. The 2019 Interpretation of Several Issues introduced detailed regulations on “serious circumstances”, presenting a quantifiable standard for determining this offense. However, in practical judicial proceedings, there are still issues regarding the determination of the criminal offense of unlawful utilization of digital networks, including a low conviction threshold, broad scope of conviction, and ambiguous penalty standards. Consequently, it is necessary to adjust the quantitative standard for “serious circumstances”, raise the threshold for criminalization, expand the types of “serious circumstances”, restrict the applicability of the “serious circumstances” clause, and refine the penalty criteria for this offense. By accurately defining “serious circumstances” to reduce the risk of becoming a “pocket crime”.

Keywords

digital network, internet crime, serious circumstances

References

1. Zhang Y. (2019) Judicial Application of the Criminal offense of unlawful utilization of digital networks. Journal of Law Application, 5, 10.

2. Zhou Z. (2019) An Empirical Study on the Judicial Application of the Crime of Illegally Using Digital networks——Taking 53 Criminal Judgments as Examples. Economic Research Guide, 34, 3.

3. Zhou M. (2019) Research on the Criminalization Standards of the Unlawful utilization of Digital network Crime——From the Perspective of the Construction of “Behavior Mode” and “Serious Circumstances” Standards. Shandong Judges Training Institute Journal, 35(4), 13.

4. Fan W. (2022) Research on Several Issues of Unlawful utilization of Digital network Crime. Master’s Degree Thesis of Southwest University of Science and Technology, Sichuan.

5. Zhou J., Yu H. (2019) Interpretation and Application of Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in Criminal Cases of Unlawful utilization of Digital network and Helping Digital network Criminal Activities. People’s Judicature, 31, 5.

6. Dong P. (2020) An Analysis of the Applicable Boundary of the Criminal offense of unlawful utilization of digital networks. Journal of Dalian University of Technology ,41(6), 7.

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Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Global Politics and Socio-Humanities
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-165-0
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-166-7
Published Date
28 November 2023
Series
Communications in Humanities Research
ISSN (Print)
2753-7064
ISSN (Online)
2753-7072
DOI
10.54254/2753-7064/16/20230426
Copyright
28 November 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated