Communications in Humanities Research

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Communications in Humanities Research

Vol. 4, 17 May 2023


Open Access | Article

Reconsider How Did Chinese Historian Represent Hsiung-nu in Light of Han Histories

Jiangyue Wang * 1
1 School of Medical Business, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, China

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Communications in Humanities Research, Vol. 4, 119-123
Published 17 May 2023. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Jiangyue Wang. Reconsider How Did Chinese Historian Represent Hsiung-nu in Light of Han Histories. CHR (2023) Vol. 4: 119-123. DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/4/20220299.

Abstract

In this paper, through a comparative study of some fragments about Hsiung-nu in Shih Chi and Han Histories, we can conclude that Ban Gu rewrote Shih Chi by changing words, moving sentences, and deleting them to reflect his thoughts and the purpose of writing history. The analysis of these changes in this paper focuses on the details. From the details of Ban Gu's rewriting of Shih Chi, we can find that Sima Qian had a view on ethnic equality, while Ban Gu had a derogatory view of Hsiung-nu.

Keywords

Hsiung-nu, Shih Chi, Han Histories

References

1. What is the creative background of historical records..https://iask.sina.com.cn/b/1SX1iBfXxZZV.html

2. Zhang Mingyue. A comparative study of overlapping chapters in the historical records and the Hanshu [D]. Liaoning Normal University, 2021.

3. Diao Shenghu, Wang Huan. National writing in records of the historian and Sima Qian's sense of the Chinese nation community [J]. Nandu academic circle,2022,42(01):46-51.

4. Wang Yuqing, Hao Jing, Cai Jing, Si Ruyue. The image of empress Lu under Ban Gu's Historical Thought -- Taking the records in the book of Han Dynasty as an example [J]. Journal of Suzhou Institute of Education,2022,25(01):83-87+113.DOI:

5. Nicola di Cosmo, Ancient China and Its Enemies: The Rise of Nomadic Power in East Asian History (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002)

6. (Han) Sima Qian: historical records, Zhonghua Book Company, September 1959, first edition

7. Ban Gu: the book of the Han Dynasty, Zhonghua Book Company, first edition, June 1962.

8. Wang Peng Comparative study on ethnic historical materials in historical records and Hanshu [D]. Southwest University, 2010.

9. Zhang Hongying. Re analysis of Ban Gu's views on Xiongnu -- Taking the book of Han Dynasty biography of Xiongnu as an example [J]. Journal of Anyang Normal University, 2020 (04): 53-57.

10. Diao Shenghu, Gong Shaoxiao. Han Shu's ethnic writing and Ban Gu's ethnic thought [J]. Nandu academic circle, 2022, 42 (04): 1-8.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).

Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies (ICIHCS 2022), Part 2
ISBN (Print)
978-1-915371-31-7
ISBN (Online)
978-1-915371-32-4
Published Date
17 May 2023
Series
Communications in Humanities Research
ISSN (Print)
2753-7064
ISSN (Online)
2753-7072
DOI
10.54254/2753-7064/4/20220299
Copyright
17 May 2023
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated