Communications in Humanities Research

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Communications in Humanities Research

Vol. 25, 03 January 2024


Open Access | Article

The Influence of Confucian Cultural Values on the Social Roles of Contemporary Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Women

Fengchang Gao * 1
1 United World College

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Communications in Humanities Research, Vol. 25, 58-63
Published 03 January 2024. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Fengchang Gao. The Influence of Confucian Cultural Values on the Social Roles of Contemporary Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Women. CHR (2024) Vol. 25: 58-63. DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/25/20231854.

Abstract

The background of the research is based on the problems and dilemmas faced by women in modern East Asian society. The research investigated how Confucius’s thoughts put social constraints on women in China, Japan, and South Korea because of their gender through the content of the books and the derived meaning of folk while looking at the ideological transformation of women in society to resist these regulations. People in those societies are often disciplined by thousands of years of traditional etiquette, hence the conflict between self-consciousness and cultural oppression brought about by Confucianism becomes an important topic among East Asian scholars. The paper aims to show how the Confucius norms build on the fixed gender role in different ways and analyze the social oppression of East Asian women, with the resistance and struggle that women are making in these countries. Hence a better understanding of the progress of women's rights in East Asian countries and the role of women in society. The significance of the paper is that it makes up the research gap on how Confucian culture oppresses women's social status and uses realistic scenes while demonstrating the transformation of women's self-consciousness under these regulations in a chronological sequence.

Keywords

Gender equality, Confucianism, Japan, China, South Korea

References

1. Li, Zhuo and Hu, Peng. Social development and women's participation in East Asia. Beijing:China Social Sciences Press, 2013.

2. Clark, K. J., & Wang, R. R. A Confucian Defense of Gender Equity. Journal of the American Academy of Religion, 2004, 72(2), 395–422. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40005811

3. Li, chenyang,ed. The sage and the second sex. New York: Open Court,1992.

4. Wilhelm, Richard. The I Ching or Book of Changes. Trans, by Cary F. Barnes. New York: Pantheon Books,1950.

5. Ni Hua-ching. I Ching: The book of changes. Santa Monica: Sevenstar communications,1990.

6. Nong, QingFeminine View Embodied in the Analects of Confucius"”. Masterpieces Appreciation, academic edition 2020,vol5

7. Yang, W.-S., & Yen, P.-C. . A Comparative Study of Marital Dissolution in East Asian Societies: Gender Attitudes and Social Expectations towards Marriage in Taiwan, Korea and Japan. Asian Journal of Social Science, 2011, 39(6), 751–775.http://www.jstor.org/stable/43498087

8. Bai, W., Lee, Y. L., Liao, J., Wu, L., Xie, M., & Zhou, T. The Gender Pay Gap in China: insights from a discrimination perspective. arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.09306, 2022.

9. AMANO, Y., KITAZUME, K., & SUNAYAMA, E. Gender gap persists in Japan as women earn 74% as much as men. Nikkei Asia. https://asia.nikkei.com/Spotlight/Society/Gender-gap-persists-in-Japan-as-women-earn-74-as-much-as-men, 2022

10. Jung-youn, L. South Korean women still earn 30% less than men: OECD. The Korea Herald. https://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20221205000710, 2022

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-253-4
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-254-1
Published Date
03 January 2024
Series
Communications in Humanities Research
ISSN (Print)
2753-7064
ISSN (Online)
2753-7072
DOI
10.54254/2753-7064/25/20231854
Copyright
03 January 2024
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated