Communications in Humanities Research

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Communications in Humanities Research

Vol. 27, 03 January 2024


Open Access | Article

Comparison Between Painting and Sculpture of Eleven-headed Guanyin in the Northern Song Dynasty

Ye Zhang * 1
1 Holy Family Canossian College

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Communications in Humanities Research, Vol. 27, 82-87
Published 03 January 2024. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Ye Zhang. Comparison Between Painting and Sculpture of Eleven-headed Guanyin in the Northern Song Dynasty. CHR (2024) Vol. 27: 82-87. DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/27/20232130.

Abstract

The topic investigated is the eleven-headed Guanyin in the Northern Song Dynasty. Details of the arts are provided and analyzed. A comparison between its painting and statue is also made. The research is made to figure out their difference and analyze the details by observation and comparison, which is used to discover characteristics and distinctive features through the findings of differences and similarities. It aimed to find out which of the expression methods can deliver a clearer interpretation. Both the hanging scroll and the sculpture have their own upsides and downsides. They showed that no matter what the art expression is, Guanyin is a representation of compassion and mercy. Although expression forms are different, the same idea can be delivered. Also, it is found that the gender of Guanyin is based on its personification, which is compassion and kindness. So, this bodhisattva has been designed to be more like a woman since the Song Dynasty.

Keywords

Buddhism, Eleven-headed, Guanyin, Northern Song

References

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2. The Jizo Bodhisattva Wish Sutra. See and Hear the Benefit No. 12

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4. Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2023, July 28). Avalokiteshvara. Encyclopedia Britannica.

5. Gu Zhengmei, "From the Heavenly King Tradition to the Buddha King Tradition: The Ideology of Buddhist Governance in Medieval China Research" (Taipei: Shangzhou Publishing House, 2003).

6. Harvard. (2023, August 24). Eleven-headed guanyin. https://harvardartmuseums.org/collections/object/204072

7. The Lotus Sutra. Translated by Kumārajīva; Tsugunari Kubo; Akira Yuyama (Rev. 2nd ed.). Berkeley, Calif.: Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research. 2007.

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11. Schopen, Gregory (2004). "Diamond Sutra". MacMillan Encyclopedia of Buddhism. Vol. 1. New York: MacMillan Reference USA. pp. 227–28.

12. Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2023, July 28). Avalokiteshvara. Encyclopedia Britannica.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-257-2
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-258-9
Published Date
03 January 2024
Series
Communications in Humanities Research
ISSN (Print)
2753-7064
ISSN (Online)
2753-7072
DOI
10.54254/2753-7064/27/20232130
Copyright
03 January 2024
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated