Communications in Humanities Research

- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences


Communications in Humanities Research

Vol. 27, 03 January 2024


Open Access | Article

Technological Dystopia: Hindered Democratization of Technology in Margaret Atwood’s The Heart Goes Last

Zhu Minge * 1
1 Southeast University

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Communications in Humanities Research, Vol. 27, 44-49
Published 03 January 2024. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by EWA Publishing
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Citation Zhu Minge. Technological Dystopia: Hindered Democratization of Technology in Margaret Atwood’s The Heart Goes Last. CHR (2024) Vol. 27: 44-49. DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/27/20232119.

Abstract

Margaret Atwood constructs a chaotic and disorderly dystopian society in The Heart Goes Last, where the technology is turned into a tool for manipulation, exploitation, and objectification of people. This article attempts to analyze the undemocratic use of technology depicted in the Positron project and the obstacles it poses to the development of technological democracy from the perspective of Andrew Feenberg’s critical theory of technology. The article analyzes the undemocratic technology in the book from both the physical and mental aspects, arguing that it strengthens control and surveillance over citizens’ bodies and manipulates their mental world, severely violating citizens’ human rights. Atwood portrays the social problems resulting from the obstacles to democratization of technology in the book, revealing that undemocratic use of technology brings not well-being but deeper disasters. This rings an alarm bell in the context of rapid scientific and technological development, prompting people to reflect on how to better use technology for the benefit of humanity and promote democratization of technology.

Keywords

Margaret Atwood, The Heart Goes Last, Andrew Feenberg, Democratization of technology

References

1. Jiao, J. (2021). A Study on Dystopian Writing in The Heart Goes Last from the Perspective of Disciplinary Power. Dalian University of Foreign Languages.

2. Hao, J. (2023). “Interpretation of Utopian Society in The Heart Goes Last.” Journal of Heihe University, 14, 120-122.

3. Yuan, X. (2016). “The Prison Images in The Heart Goes Last.” Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition). 19, 44-48.

4. Yuan, X. (2016). “Gender Dilemma in The Heart Goes Last.” New Perspectives on World Literature. 3, 56-63.

5. Xiao, S., Jiang, L. (2017). “Adherence and Breakthrough - On Margaret Atwood's View on Female in The Heart Goes Last”. Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(Social Sciences), 19, 76-80+84.

6. Reese, E. (2020). Attractive Oblivions: Identity, Queer Theory, and Heterotopias in Ari Aster's Midsommar and Margaret Atwood's the Heart Goes Last. Youngstown State University.

7. Barbara, M. (2019). “Margaret Atwood’s The Heart goes Last: Panopticism, Discipline, Society, and Utopia.” Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory, 5, 79-90.

8. Monika, K. (2019). Dystopic Reconfigurations of Corporate America: Margaret Atwood’s “The Heart Goes Last”. Journal STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS BABES-BOLYAI PHILOLOGIA, 64, 255-264.

9. Howells, C. (2017). “True Trash: Genre Fiction Revisited In Margaret Atwood’s Stone Mattress, The Heart Goes Last, And Hag-Seed.” Contemporary Women’s Writing, 11, 297-315.

10. Feenberg, A. (1991). Critical Theory of Technology. Oxford University Press.

11. Feenberg, A. (1995). Alternative Modernity. University of California Press.

12. Atwood, M. (2015). The Heart Goes Last. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.

Data Availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies
ISBN (Print)
978-1-83558-257-2
ISBN (Online)
978-1-83558-258-9
Published Date
03 January 2024
Series
Communications in Humanities Research
ISSN (Print)
2753-7064
ISSN (Online)
2753-7072
DOI
10.54254/2753-7064/27/20232119
Copyright
03 January 2024
Open Access
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Copyright © 2023 EWA Publishing. Unless Otherwise Stated